Urban Planning Institute of Belgrade

Within the framework of the international conference ACUUS 2025 Belgrade, a special technical excursion and professional presentation will be organized at the Urban Planning Institute of Belgrade, the principal planning institution, with more than 75 years of tradition, that plays a key role in drafting development plans for the city of Belgrade. One of the most significant development projects in Belgrade is the Belgrade metro, for which the planning documentation is being prepared within this institution. Participants will have the opportunity to gain a comprehensive insight into the institution itself, the fundamental principles of Belgrade’s spatial development, and the evolution of its metro system, while, above all, exploring the model of underground space planning and understanding how these facilities are integrated into the city’s existing planning framework.

The visit to the underground storage facilities of the "Svetozar Marković" University Library

The visit to the underground storage facilities of the “Svetozar Marković” University Library in Belgrade offers a unique opportunity to explore innovative solutions in the planning and management of underground urban spaces. Constructed on two levels in 1984 to address the chronic lack of storage space for over 1.5 million volumes, these underground facilities were designed to provide capacity for at least 50 years into the future. This site visit highlights the importance of underground construction in preserving cultural heritage and organizing library infrastructure, particularly in dense urban environments where space is limited.

The main library building, constructed in 1926 based on the design of architects Dragutin Đorđević and Nikola Nestorović with support from the Carnegie Endowment, is itself a cultural monument and remains the only purpose-built library structure from that period in Serbia. Visiting both the underground facility and the historic building is essential for understanding their role in contemporary urban planning, the adaptation of historic structures to modern needs, and the promotion of efficient resource management. This contributes to a broader understanding of underground technologies and their integration into cultural institutions.

Underground Secrets of Belgrade

The hidden objects and cruel history!

Visit the Roman well, a military bunker from Tito’s period, and an Austrian gunpowder storehouse with Roman sarcophagi, sacrificial altars, and tombstones. You will hear the stories about the oldest city center.

Visit caverns in which the food was stored and a wine cellar from the 19th century with FREE WINE at the end.

Many legends surround the Roman Well, one of Belgrade’s most mysterious attractions, built at the beginning of the 18th century, during the baroque reconstruction of the fortress. The well is 51m deep, with 3m in diameter and two spiral staircases that connect at a depth of about 35 meters forming a DNA-like shape. Alfred Hitchcock visited the well in 1964 and said that an environment like that was always a treat for him.

A military bunker takes us into the mid-50s and the period of the Cold War. The bunker was never used for its original purpose.

The Austrian gunpowder storehouse also known as Barutana is a man-made cave, built in the 16th century. We will show you Byzantine and Roman sarcophagi, gravestones, and statues in the display room of the Lapidarium.